Two Photographers Give Norman Rockwell’s “Four Freedoms” a Modern Update

Photographers Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur re-created the iconic works so that they more accurately reflect the diversity of America today

Woman in black shirt standing among a diverse group, all looking in different directions with a dark background.
A reinterpretation of Norman Rockwell’s *Freedom of Speech* features Rosario Dawson. Photo: Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur, Courtesy of For Freedoms

Photographers Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur have teamed up on an ambitious project that aims to get voters to the polls next Tuesday: a modern-day adaptation of Norman Rockwell’s “Four Freedoms” series.

In an undertaking that involved two photo shoots and over 100 models, including actor and activist Rosario Dawson, the photographers created a staggering 82 reproductions of Rockwell’s works for political advocates to use in advance of the midterm elections.

A group of diverse people standing in a formal setting, inspired by a classic painting of a man speaking in a crowd.
Freedom of Speech by Normal Rockwell (left) and the photographers’ interpretation. Wikimedia Commons; Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur, Courtesy of For Freedoms

The new photos would be almost exact replicas if not for one distinct update: While Rockwell’s paintings focused solely on the white middle class, these images are populated by figures of varying races, religions, cultures, and sexualities.

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Rockwell’s original paintings were created in response to Franklin D. Roosevelt’s 1941 State of the Union Address and illustrated the four essential human rights that FDR identified therein: freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom from want, and freedom from fear. As World War II raged on, Rockwell’s paintings illustrated the ideals that Americans were fighting to protect, becoming wildly popular when they were printed in the Saturday Evening Post in 1943. The U.S. Department of Treasury even cocurated a traveling exhibition of the original paintings and printed four million posters emblazoned with the paintings as part of a war bond drive.

“I hope that people feel that it’s an accurate representation of our everyday population now,” Shur told Time. “Even though I’m sure there’s someone we missed in there, I really feel 100 percent truthful when I say that we really have tried to get such a diverse group.”

Rather than hang the photos in a gallery, the creative team behind the photographs—which includes Thomas, Shur, and the artist-run super PAC For Freedoms (of which Thomas, along with Creative Capital artist Eric Gottesman, is a cofounder)—hopes to see the images spread across social media, prompting Americans to consider which values their vote can defend. A selection of the images will also be used in For Freedoms’ 50 State Initiative, a campaign to spur political discourse across the country with artist-designed billboards.

Man holding newspaper stands beside woman comforting children in a dimly lit bedroom environment.
Freedom from Fear, reinterpreted. Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur/Courtesy of For Freedoms

Child sleeping in bed while adults tuck them in, with toys on the floor, creating a warm and caring bedtime scene.
Freedom from Fear, reinterpreted. Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur/Courtesy of For Freedoms

Father tucking his child into bed, ensuring comfort and security in a cozy bedroom setting at night.
Freedom from Fear, reinterpreted. Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur/Courtesy of For Freedoms

A diverse group of people in a gathering, with two women holding hands, one speaking and others listening attentively.
Freedom of Speech, reinterpreted. Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur/Courtesy of For Freedoms

A diverse group of people in an auditorium, with a woman in a hijab standing, as others sit and listen attentively.
Freedom of Speech, reinterpreted. Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur/Courtesy of For Freedoms

Family gathered around a table with a roasted turkey centerpiece, smiling and enjoying a festive meal together.
Freedom from Want, reinterpreted. Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur/Courtesy of For Freedoms

A diverse group of people around a table, eagerly looking at a large roasted turkey centerpiece.
Freedom from Want, reinterpreted. Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur/Courtesy of For Freedoms

Diverse group of people praying, representing various cultures and religions, each in traditional attire and posture.
Freedom of Worship, reinterpreted. Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur/Courtesy of For Freedoms

A diverse group of people standing together, each with unique attire, facing forward, conveying unity and diversity.
Freedom of Worship, reinterpreted. Hank Willis Thomas and Emily Shur/Courtesy of For Freedoms