“Georgia O’Keeffe: Architecture” at the DIA Looks Beyond the Flowers

From New York towers to the dark doorway of her New Mexico home, the artist found some of her most compelling forms in architecture

Georgia O’Keeffe painting of an adobe structure with smooth surfaces against a clear blue sky.
Georgia O'Keeffe, Ranchos Church, No. II, NM., Photo: © 2026 The Georgia O’Keeffe Foundation/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

Georgia O’Keeffe’s flowers are so famous that it can be easy to forget how many other things caught her eye. Opening September 11 at the Detroit Institute of Arts, “Georgia O’Keeffe: Architecture” brings together approximately 35 paintings made between the 1920s and 1960s to consider a subject she returned to throughout her career: the buildings around her. Barns and farmhouses in Lake George, skyscrapers in New York, New Mexico adobe houses and churches, and eventually the architecture of her own home at Abiquiú all received the same scrutiny she brought to florals, bones, and landscapes. The DIA show is the first exhibition to present the full breadth of O’Keeffe’s architectural paintings.

Abstract Georgia-O'Keeffe painting with simple geometric shapes; a beige wall, blue sky, and centered brown rectangle resembling a door.
Georgia O’Keeffe In the Patio III, (1948). Photo: © 2026 The Georgia O’Keeffe Foundation/Artists Rights Society

The show moves through places that shaped different periods of O’Keeffe’s life. My Shanty, Lake George turns the small building she used as a studio into a dark, spare composition, while her New York paintings capture a city changing rapidly around her. O’Keeffe lived seasonally in Manhattan from 1918 until 1949, during a period when high-rises were transforming Midtown.

Her Brooklyn Bridge has a neat place in that chronology. It was her final New York City painting from the years she divided her time between the city and elsewhere. The view looks upward through the bridge’s Gothic arches while crossing beneath them. New Mexico produced a different architecture. Georgia O’Keeffe painted adobe houses, churches, and Taos Pueblo, but one of her most persistent subjects was the dark patio door at her house in Abiquiú. She first noticed the property on a drive in the 1930s and began painting the doorway before she even lived there.

Abstract Georgia O'Keeffe painting of bridge cables and arches against a blue sky, inspired by architectural elements and geometric lines.
Georgia O’Keeffe Brooklyn Bridge, (1949). Photo: © 2026 The Georgia O’Keeffe Foundation/Artists Rights Society
Georgia O'Keeffe painting of a rustic barn with a gray roof set against a backdrop of rolling hills and trees under a cloudy sky.
Georgia O’Keeffe My Shanty, Lake George, (1922). Photo: © 2026 The Georgia O’Keeffe Foundation/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York

Seen together, the works make clear that architecture was not a detour from the O’Keeffe everyone knows. A barn, a skyscraper, or a black doorway could provide the same opportunity as a flower to investigate color, light, and geometry “Some visitors will be surprised to learn that these works exist at all. On the surface, they are so different than those famous subjects of flowers, deserts, or bones, but O’Keeffe saw a direct line connecting these different languages in her work,” says Curator Ben Colman, continuing, “These were prompts that let her explore closely related sets of questions about form, color, texture, light, balance, and composition.”

Georgia O'Keeffe painting of an adobe pueblo with ladders, wood structures, and blue sky in the background.
Georgia O’Keeffe.Taos Pueblo. Photo: © 2026 The Georgia O’Keeffe Foundation/Artists Rights Society (ARS)

“Georgia O’Keeffe: Architecture” is on view at the Detroit Institute of Arts September 11, 2026 through January 3, 2027.